Trisomy and tetrasomy 15q11-q13 diagnosed by molecular cytogenetic analysis in two patients with mental retardation

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Tetrasomy 15q11-q13 Diagnosed by FISH in a Patient with Autistic Disorder

We report the case of a Moroccan boy with mental retardation, hyperactivity, epilepsy, developmental problems and behavioural disorders. Cytogenetic analysis showed the presence of a supernumerary marker chromosome. Molecular cytogenetics allowed us to determine the marker as an inverted duplication of chromosome 15. It is the first case of a Moroccan patient with tetrasomy 15q in which fluores...

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Tetrasomy 15q11-q13 identified by fluorescence in situ hybridization in a patient with autistic disorder.

We report a female child with tetrasomy of the 15q11-q13 chromosomal region, and autistic disorder associated with mental retardation, developmental problems and behavioral disorders. Combining classical and molecular cytogenetic approaches by fluorescence in situ hybridization technique, the karyotype was demonstrated as 47,XX,+mar.ish der(15)(D15Z1++,D15S11++,GABRB3++,PML-). Duplication of th...

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Trisomy 9 mosaicism in two girls with multiple congenital malformations and mental retardation.

Two girls with mosaicism for an extra chromosome 9 are reported. Clinical findings included growth and mental retardation, facial dysmorphism, delayed ossification, single flexion crease, gastro-oesophageal reflux in one girl, and ventricular and atrial septal defects in the other patient. These findings are compared to the other previously reported cases of trisomy 9 mosaicism.

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Cytogenetic and molecular studies of trisomy 13.

Chromosome heteromorphisms, restriction fragment length polymorphisms, or both were used to study the parental origin of 33 cases of simple trisomy 13 and eight cases of translocation trisomy 13. The most common origin for the simple trisomies was non-disjunction at maternal meiosis I, while for the translocations an equal number of paternally and maternally derived cases was observed. In seven...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Pediatric Genetics

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2146-4596,2146-460X

DOI: 10.3233/pge-2012-012